Social Class Structural And Procedural Perspectives Essay

The concept of social class can be observed and conceptualized via structural and procedural perspectives. Analyzing the concept of class through structural approaches requires an evaluation of social class by socioeconomic status indicators such as education, income, and occupation. Taking the procedural approach helps to interpret class as â€Å"group identities† created by shared and common experiences. By contrast, structural approach interprets class as a â€Å"matrix of fixed categories†. This matrix has been characterized in terms of the up and down movement of individuals in a sequence (Wyatt-Nichol et al 2011, 189) According to Max Weber the concept of class can be classified as â€Å"working class†, â€Å"lower middle class†, â€Å"intelligentsia†, and â€Å"upper class†. Lloyd Warner has also depicted his model class through dividing this concept into â€Å"upper†, â€Å"middle†, and â€Å"lower†. He has subdivided these categories into â€Å"upper-upper class†, â€Å"lower upper class†, â€Å"upper-middle class†, â€Å"lower-middle class†, â€Å"upper-lower class†, â€Å"lower-lower class† (ibid). Dennis Gilbert (2002) and William Thompson and Joseph Hickey (2005) constructed newer variations (although with different labels) of the model demonstrated by Warner. The six â€Å"hierarchical levels† of Warner’s model have remained unchanged in the model of Thompson and Hickey. Analyzing the concept of class via processual approaches illustrates class identities and at the same time explores individuals’ development and interpretation (ibid,Show MoreRelatedTheories on Crime1253 Words   |  5 Pagesoriginate from the numerous challenges in developing theories that explain human behavior. In relation to crime, human behavior varies because participants differ in backgrounds, experiences, and characteristics. 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